BREAKING NEWS! Bubble Tax Modernization Act Reintroduced in Congress!

The American Cider Association (ACA) is excited to share that the Bubble Tax Modernization Act was reintroduced in the House of Representatives as H.R. 4613 on July 22, 2025 by Congresswoman Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6) and Congressman Derrick Van Orden (R-WI-3), with original co-sponsorship from Congressman Mike Kelly (R-PA-16) and Congressman Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19). The full press release can be read here.

What Is the Bubble Tax Modernization Act?

While the “Bubble Bill” or “Bubble Tax Bill” does not alter the excise tax structure for fruited ciders, it takes an important step toward parity by aligning allowable carbonation levels with those permitted for wines and meads—raising the limit from 0.39 CO₂/100ml to 0.64 CO₂/100ml.

The ACA has been working to get this bill reintroduced for quite some time as this technical change would allow producers greater flexibility to craft a wider variety of carbonated ciders without triggering the burdensome “Bubble Tax”—which can add up to $3.40 per gallon.

Help Us Keep the Momentum Going!

Now that the Bubble Bill has been introduced in the House, our next step is to recruit champions in the Senate and work toward reintroduction there before the end of the fiscal year.

In the meantime, we need your help! Your Members of Congress need to hear from you so they can consider adding their support. Please use the link below to contact your Congressional Representatives and add your voice to this important industry effort:

👉Click here to email your representatives!

Thank you for helping spread the word and pushing for this critical change for the cider industry! Stay tuned for more advocacy updates and action alerts as the Bubble Bill moves through Congress. For questions, please reach out to Jenn Root Martell at jenn@ciderassociation.org.

Neo-Prohibition Gaining Momentum: State Laws Aim to Reshape Alcohol Policy

Across the country, a rising wave of neo-prohibitionist legislation is threatening the progress and vitality of the alcohol industry—including craft cider. Backed by well-funded advocacy groups, these efforts seek to restrict access to alcohol through steep increases in state excise taxes and burdensome packaging and labeling requirements.

While often framed as public health initiatives, many of these proposals rely on alarmist messaging, disproportionately punish small producers, and overlook data on responsible consumption, economic impact, and industry accountability. Some are more subtly introduced but carry significant consequences all the same.

In Washington, current proposed legislation (HB 2079) would substantially raise the total tax burden on cider. The proposed increase of $0.2128/gal would create a total new tax rate of $0.5208/gal, or a 69% increase, creating a compounding and disproportionate financial strain on cider producers.

In Oregon, legislation introduced earlier this year proposed both a hike in beer and wine excise taxes and an additional five-cent charge on every beverage container—effectively creating a non-refundable tax on small producers and consumers alike.

The American Cider Association has submitted formal letters of opposition to these proposals and joined coalition efforts with our bev-alc industry partners. We are actively monitoring similar efforts in Colorado, New Mexico, and Illinois, and remain committed to defending fair and balanced alcohol policy nationwide.

Our priorities are clear:

  • Defend fair and equitable tax policy
  • Promote responsible enjoyment and education
  • Protect cider producers’ rights to grow and market their businesses

The ACA will continue to engage with lawmakers, mobilize grassroots advocacy when needed, and keep you informed every step of the way.

If you become aware of concerning legislation in your state or region, please don’t hesitate to contact us. Your insights and local perspective are vital to ensuring we’re able to act quickly and effectively.Together, we can push back against fear-based narratives and protect the future of American cider.

Bubble Tax Modernization Act Update – March 2025

The American Cider Association (ACA) is now in its second year of advocacy efforts to pass the Bubble Tax Modernization Act. With a new Congress and a new Administration, we have a fresh opportunity to advance this critical legislation. New Congressional champions are in place, and momentum is building to move the bill forward this year.

What is the Bubble Tax Modernization Act?

Also known as the “Bubble Bill” or “Bubble Tax Bill,” this legislation does not change the excise tax structure for fruited ciders. Cider, perry, wine, and mead containing additional fruit ingredients will continue to be taxed at the existing $1.07 per gallon still wine rate.

However, the Bubble Bill seeks to modify the carbonation threshold that triggers the significantly higher $3.30+ per gallon “Bubble Tax.” Specifically, it proposes raising the allowable carbonation level from 0.39 CO₂/100ml to 0.64 CO₂/100ml, aligning taxation standards across different cider styles. This technical adjustment would provide producers with the flexibility to create a wider range of carbonated ciders without incurring excessive tax burdens.

Want to learn more Bubble Taxes? Download our 2-pager here.

ACA Advocacy Strategy

With new leadership in Congress, the ACA has adapted its advocacy approach to ensure the best chance of success. We have secured bipartisan support in the House of Representatives and are actively working to identify two Senate champions. Our Congressional partners are evaluating the best legislative pathway to advance this bill in 2025.

As we begin this new phase, we are in the “initial education stage”—working to inform key offices about the bill’s importance and build broad support. The coming months will be crucial in shaping the bill’s trajectory, and early feedback from Congressional offices has been encouraging.

Keep the Momentum Going

Engagement from industry stakeholders is vital at this stage. If you have a strong relationship with a Member of Congress or believe your Representative would be an ideal sponsor for the Bubble Bill, we encourage you to get involved. For guidance on outreach and messaging, please contact Jenn Root Martell at jenn@ciderassociation.org.